Arriving in Indonesia for the first time is less about sightseeing than about sequencing. The first day works best when you treat it as a series of small, practical decisions: arrive with the right documents, clear the airport without backtracking, get rupiah and a working phone connection, reach confirmed accommodation by an official route, and leave the rest of the day light. The exact rules vary by airport, nationality and region, so this checklist is a planning framework rather than a substitute for checking official requirements.
Before you fly: documents that prevent backtracking
The most common arrival mistakes begin before landing. Start with the visa question. Many nationalities can use a Visa on Arrival (VOA); Indonesia Knowledge lists the fee as IDR 500,000 for 30 days, extendable once for another 30 days, and advises checking imigrasi.go.id for current rules. An e-VOA, the online version of the same arrival visa, can be applied for before flying to reduce queue time at the airport. Travellers who are not eligible for VOA should arrange the correct visa before departure rather than assume it can be sorted at the airport.
Next, prepare the customs declaration. Indonesia uses an online customs declaration, the e-CD, which Indonesia Knowledge says should be completed at ecd.beacukai.go.id within three days of arrival; keep the QR code on your phone. Bali arrival guidance refers to showing an All Indonesia QR code at customs, so treat the QR as a document to have ready, not something to hunt for after landing. If Bali is your first stop, also have the tourist levy QR ready in case it is checked.
Finally, save your accommodation address and a map pin offline, and confirm the check-in arrangement directly with the property. A first-day plan built around Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK), for example, should include transport to Jakarta, payment backup, phone access, basic safety and local behaviour; the useful principle is to keep the first day simple until cash, cards, route and accommodation are sorted.
The first 90 minutes at the airport
At Indonesian international airports, the headline sequence is broadly similar: immigration, customs, cash, connectivity and transport. The specific signs, queues and pickup points differ between Soekarno-Hatta, Denpasar, Yogyakarta, Surabaya and smaller gateways, so follow the airport you actually land at rather than a generic map.
Indonesia Knowledge summarises the universal preparation as having the visa-on-arrival ready online or at a kiosk, having IDR cash for the levy, and knowing how to find official transport such as the Bluebird taxi service or the Grab ride-hailing app. A workable arrival order looks like this:
- Immigration. Show your passport and e-VOA, or buy a Visa on Arrival at the counter if you are eligible. Check your nationality’s current eligibility before flying.
- Customs. Show the QR code from the completed e-CD or All Indonesia declaration. A charged phone or screenshot is more reliable than depending on airport Wi-Fi.
- Cash. Withdraw rupiah from a bank ATM inside the terminal and keep cards as a backup. If you change money, use a licensed money changer rather than an informal counter.
- Connectivity. Activate your eSIM or buy a SIM card from an official counter. Bring your passport and ask the counter what registration it requires; avoid unofficial vendors, especially where inflated pricing is a known arrival pressure point.
- Transport. Meet a pre-booked driver or use the official taxi counter or designated ride-hailing pickup point. Do not let an unsolicited offer inside the terminal decide your route.
The Bali arrival checklist gives a compact version of the same flow: immigration with passport and e-VOA or VOA, customs with the All Indonesia QR code, tourist levy QR ready, rupiah from a bank ATM inside the terminal, eSIM activation or an official SIM counter, and then a driver, official taxi counter or ride-hailing pickup point.
Getting to your first accommodation
Transport is where arrival fatigue and unfamiliarity can lead to overpaying. Decide before landing whether you will use a pre-booked transfer, the official airport taxi counter, or a ride-hailing app pickup point. Not every airport allows app pickups at the same curb, so follow the signs and ask staff if the pickup zone is unclear.
Have the destination address and map pin ready in a form you can show a driver. Bali guidance suggests saving the accommodation’s address and location pin; that advice is useful anywhere in Indonesia. Keep your phone and bag on the side away from the road, and if you arrive late, reconfirm the check-in arrangement directly with the property before flying. On the first day, avoid committing to a long onward journey immediately after landing; a delay at immigration or baggage claim can make a tight connection unnecessarily stressful.
Money, SIM cards, water and the first errands
For the first 24 hours, aim for a simple financial setup: a working card, some rupiah cash from a bank ATM, and a licensed money changer as a backup rather than a first stop. The Bali checklist advises changing money only at licensed money changers and drinking bottled or refilled filtered water, not tap water. Ubud arrival guidance adds a specific warning that currency exchange counters with poor rates can sit before the official ATMs, and that SIM card vendors may charge inflated prices. Those are local examples of a wider rule: compare before committing, and use official counters or bank ATMs when you are tired.
Connectivity is the other first-day errand. Activate an eSIM before departure if your phone supports it, or buy a SIM from an official airport counter. Test that mobile data works before leaving the terminal, and save your accommodation’s phone number and address while you still have airport Wi-Fi. If you are heading to Bali, the arrival checklist also suggests buying reef-safe sunscreen and a sarong if you did not bring them, but those are day-one conveniences rather than arrival requirements.
First evening: light plans, local behaviour and safety
Keep the first evening close to your accommodation. Jet lag, heat and the mental load of a new currency make it a poor time to schedule a temple visit, a long drive or a late night. Buy water, eat something simple, unpack the essentials, and confirm the next morning’s route. If you arrive during a public holiday or late at night, ask the property in advance what food and transport will realistically be available; do not assume every nearby shop stays open.
The Bali checklist flags several safety points that are worth treating as a first-day filter rather than a list of rules for all of Indonesia: wear a helmet and carry a valid licence if you ride a scooter; swim only between flags and respect red flags and rip currents; do not feed or touch monkeys, dogs or cats because of rabies risk; avoid homemade arak and cheap mystery cocktails; and keep your phone and bag on the side away from the road. Elsewhere in the archipelago, confirm local hazards and transport conditions with your accommodation or an official operator. The common principle is to avoid adding risk on the day you are least rested.
Respect matters too. In Bali, step around canang sari, the small daily offerings placed on the ground, and wear a sarong and sash in temples. These are Balinese Hindu practices, not a universal Indonesian dress code, so ask at temples or homestays elsewhere about appropriate clothing. A calm, observant first day is more useful than trying to learn every custom at once.
A practical first-24-hour checklist
- Before flying: check visa or e-VOA eligibility on imigrasi.go.id; complete the e-CD within three days of arrival and save the QR code; have the Bali tourist levy QR ready if applicable; save the accommodation address and map pin; decide on airport transport; set up an eSIM or plan to buy a SIM from an official counter.
- On landing: clear immigration, show the customs QR, withdraw rupiah from a bank ATM, sort out connectivity, and take official transport to your accommodation.
- At check-in: confirm the property’s address and contact details, ask about breakfast or nearby food if you arrive late, and keep the remainder of the day unscheduled.
- First evening: drink bottled or refilled filtered water, eat a simple meal, unpack essentials, and check the next morning’s route.
- Next morning: confirm onward transport, money and phone credit before adding sightseeing. If something failed on arrival day, fix it before moving on.
What to confirm before traveling
Arrival rules are volatile. The sources used for this guide were retrieved on 6 November 2026, but they are not a live feed. Before booking, confirm visa eligibility and fees on imigrasi.go.id, the customs declaration at ecd.beacukai.go.id, and the current health requirements. Indonesia Knowledge notes that the SatuSehat health declaration was removed in 2024 for most travellers, but that is still a point to verify rather than assume permanently. For Bali, check the tourist levy process separately.
Airport procedures also differ. Soekarno-Hatta, Denpasar, Yogyakarta, Surabaya and smaller airports do not share identical terminal layouts, pickup points or queue times. The universal sequence is similar, but the local details are not. Transport prices, SIM deals and money-changing rates change too, so reconfirm with an official operator, bank or accommodation rather than relying on an old forum post. If you have medical, dietary or accessibility needs, ask the actual provider about facilities and preparation instead of treating a general checklist as a guarantee.
A useful next action is to put four items in one phone folder before departure: visa or e-VOA confirmation, customs QR code, accommodation address and map pin, and transport booking or contact. Then plan only the airport-to-bed route for arrival day. Add sightseeing after you have cash, data and sleep.
FAQ
What should I do first after landing in Indonesia?
Clear immigration and customs, then withdraw rupiah from a bank ATM, arrange official connectivity and take official transport to your accommodation. Keep the rest of the day light.
Do I need cash at the airport?
It helps to have some rupiah for the visa or levy and first-day expenses. The Bali arrival checklist advises withdrawing rupiah from a bank ATM inside the terminal and keeping cards as backup.
Can I buy a SIM card at the airport?
Yes. Activate an eSIM or buy a SIM from an official counter, and avoid unofficial vendors that may charge inflated prices. Ask the counter what registration it requires.
Is tap water safe to drink in Indonesia?
The Bali arrival checklist advises drinking bottled or refilled filtered water, not tap water. Follow local advice at your accommodation, especially outside major tourist areas.
